ANNUAL DATA · BASE 2025 Sources ↗

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Understand one economy at a time

GNQ Equatorial Guinea

Start with a short summary, then explore what matters to you

Screening overviewLower pressure in available data?

Start here · no economics background needed

Equatorial Guinea in 1 minute

Data years 2023–2025
Economic overview?

The economy contracted in the latest observation year

Total goods and services produced decreased from the previous year.

Growth -5.8%year 2025
Prices?

Average prices are still rising

If income grows more slowly, the same money may buy less. Individual prices may change by different amounts.

Inflation 2.9%year 2024
An area to explore next?

Economic contraction

Track economic growth and the labor market to explore pressure on income and economic activity.

Area score: 74.5 /100

The highest pressure score is not the most likely event · Indicator years may differ, and some figures may be estimates

What might this mean for everyday life?

Possible connections, not outcomes for everyone

Cost of living ?

If income grows more slowly, the same money may buy less. Individual prices may change by different amounts.

Jobs and income ?

Year 2025 unemployment was 8.3% of the labor force. This does not tell us how your own job or income will change.

Borrowing and debt ?

The simulator below covers government debt, not your mortgage or car payment. Its interest rate is an assumption, not an actual rate.

i

Based on annual data, not live data. These results cannot confirm a crisis year or probability.

How to read this ↗

Look back

Is the economy growing or shrinking? ?

Year 2025 growth was -5.8% compared with 0.4% in 2024 · Total goods and services produced decreased from the previous year.

-10.6%-5.4%-0.2%5.0% 2016: -8.82%2016 2017: -5.67% 2018: -6.24%2018 2019: -5.48% 2020: -4.79%2020 2021: 0.86% 2022: 3.22%2022 2023: -7.43% 2024: 0.40%2024 2025: -5.85%2025

The line shows the growth rate, not the size of the economy · Above 0 means expansion; below 0 means contraction · Some years may be revised

Change a condition and explore the result

What could happen to government debt? ?

Choose a scenario, or open “Set your own values”. These are simulations, not predictions of a crisis year.

  1. Choose an example or set your values
  2. Run the simulation
  3. Read the new result and its applied values
Ready. Choose a scenario to begin.

Interest and primary balance in these examples are trial assumptions, not actual country rates or promises of what a government can achieve.

Set your own values For readers who want to explore further
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For example, 5 means an assumed annual interest rate of 5%.

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−2 reduces growth by two percentage points. 0 leaves it unchanged.

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A comparison threshold, not a confirmed crisis trigger.

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Choose 1–10 years from the base year.

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Positive means a surplus; negative means a deficit, before interest.

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Growth volatility. Other modeled sources of uncertainty remain.

Reset to the reference example
Values used for this resultReference example
assumed interest rate
5%
growth adjustment
0 percentage points
simulation horizon
5
primary surplus or deficit
0% GDP
debt threshold
150% GDP
volatility
3

Reference example

Under these assumptions · year 2030

Government debt relative to the economy

53.0%

Median in 2030

Equivalent to 53.0 units of debt for every 100 units of economic output

Simulated outcome, not crisis probability
Starting debt observation ?
35.4% year 2025
Reference example in the same year ?
53.0%

Read the result in plain language

Debt relative to the economy is close to the reference example

In 2030 the median in this scenario is 53.0%, compared with 53.0% in the reference example

The simulated debt ratio rises from its starting value. Actual outcomes may differ if conditions change.

The reference assumes 5% interest, no growth adjustment, and a 0% primary balance, using the same horizon, debt threshold, and volatility as your scenario.

?0 out of 1,000 simulated paths

reached a debt threshold of 150% by 2030 (0.0%)

Crossing a threshold is not the same as a crisis

Debt paths in this scenario

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0%22%44%66%Start 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030
Selected scenarioDashed line: reference example

Line: median · Shading: central 80% of simulated outcomes, not guaranteed future bounds · Starting debt observation year: 2025

See annual values and simulation limits

Starting growth used: -5.8467850570069% · starting inflation: 2.921402273091%. These initialize the simulation; they are not next-year forecasts. Some inputs are limited to the model's supported range.

Simulated yearLower debtMedianHigher debtCumulative paths reaching threshold ?
202636.6%38.4%40.1%0%
202739%41.6%44.2%0%
202841.5%45.2%48.7%0%
202944.7%49.1%53.6%0%
203048%53%58.7%0%

Starting debt may predate the base year. The model omits factors such as exchange rates, policy changes, and asset revaluations. Lower and upper values cover the central 80% of simulated outcomes, not guaranteed bounds for actual outcomes.

See all scores and economic figures For readers who want the supporting evidence

Overall pressure score ?

32.0/100

Data coverage ?

70%

Not a measure of accuracy · base year 2025

Explore pressure by area ?

↘74.5/100

Economic contraction

Track economic growth and the labor market to explore pressure on income and economic activity.

Screening score, not event probability
≈5.1/100

Inflation pressure

Explore changes in goods and services prices that may affect living costs and purchasing power.

Screening score, not event probability
⇄—Insufficient data

Currency and external liquidity

Explore external balances and reserves to understand selected pressures on external stability.

Insufficient data to score this area
▥35.0/100

Government debt pressure

Read government debt alongside growth. High debt alone does not imply default.

Screening score, not event probability
▤45.0/100

Credit vulnerability

Track credit levels and economic conditions to explore selected financial-system pressures.

Screening score, not event probability

Figures and observation years

Sources and credits ↗
Indicator ?ValueObservation year ?Status ?
Real GDP growth ?-5.85% per year2025Used in assessment
CPI inflation ?2.92% per year2024Used in assessment
Current account balance ?-148.00% GDP1996Old · excluded from score
Reserves in months of imports ?0.01months1996Old · excluded from score
Private sector credit ?5.81% GDP2023Used in assessment
Unemployment ?8.34% of labor force2025Used in assessment
General government debt ?35.40% GDP2025Used in assessmentMay be an estimate
Understand this in a few lines

For example

General explanation, not an assessment of your individual situation